🇮🇹 DE LEO Francesco · ITALY

68rank
-105.3Butler · 180 bds
-0.58per board
±4.7swing
-1.65vs par /bd · #73/74
-0.49adjusted /bd
Butler per round: -17.7 8.3 24.3 -27.3 -20.2 -4.1 -14 -40.5 -14.1by round

vs par split: bidding -0.94 · play -0.71

Strength of schedule: opponents averaged +0.09/bd (a tough draw) → opponent-adjusted -0.49/bd

Card play — on target: opening leads 78.4% #51 of 74 · declarer play 77.3% #22 of 74 · defence 77.1% #57 of 74

Card play by contract type — on target
vs NTvs a suit
Opening leads70.0% (10)81.5% (27)
Declarer play83.3% (6)76.3% (38)
Defence70.8% (24)79.7% (59)

Opening leads by suit led: ♠ 66.7% (9) · ♥ 100.0% (8) · ♦ 77.8% (9) · ♣ 72.7% (11)

vs par by strain: NT -0.71 (41) · a suit -1.93 (139)

vs par by level: part-score -1.09 (80) · game -1.60 (92) · slam -7.88 (8)

By role: declaring -0.14/bd (-3.08 vs par · 97) · defending -1.10/bd (+0.02 vs par · 83)

By vulnerability: vulnerable -0.73/bd (-1.66 vs par · 90) · not vulnerable -0.44/bd (-1.64 vs par · 90)

By round↑ top

RoundPartnerOpponentsRoomBdsButlerAvgvs par
Round 1S.BalestraJ.Paul – D.McintoshOpen20-17.7-0.89-1.80
Round 3S.BalestraL.Vlasceanu – I.DimaOpen20+8.3+0.42-1.10
Round 4S.BalestraA.Taskin – U.SuzerClosed20+24.3+1.22-0.10
Round 5S.BalestraV.Nab – E.WackwitzOpen20-27.3-1.36-2.35
Round 6S.BalestraI.Gronkvist – J.KarlssonClosed20-20.2-1.01-0.15
Round 8S.BalestraT.Grude – K.HeggeClosed20-4.1-0.20-0.55
Round 9S.BalestraT.Coudert – C.ThizyOpen20-14.0-0.70-3.90
Round 10S.BalestraA.Asulin – H.LeviClosed20-40.5-2.02-3.35
Round 12S.BalestraM.Gundesen – T.KjeldsenOpen20-14.1-0.70-1.55

Every board — best Butler first↑ top

vs par = IMPs this pair scored above (+) or below (−) the board’s double-dummy par — what bidding and play (theirs and the opponents’) added or gave away against perfect play.

ButlerRoundOpponentsBdContractLeadResvs par
+13.7Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA153♦x♠K+1+15
+11.8Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND103NT♦3=+0
+11.2Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA103NT♠8-3+14
+10.5Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY174♠♦5=+11
+10.0Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY155♥♣10+2+10
+9.1Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE186♠♥A=+0
+8.8Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA24♣♠J-1+10
+8.5Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE204♥♦8=+0
+8.3Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK43NT♥10-1+12
+8.0Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK204♥♠A+1+4
+7.0Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND34♠♦A+1+0
+6.9Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY144♥♣A=+7
+6.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY173NTx♥Q=+3
+6.2Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN134♠x♣3-1+3
+5.8Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK184♠x♥A+1+12
+5.5Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE34♥♦3-1-2
+5.3Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE113NT♠5=+0
+5.2Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY204♠♥10-3+5
+5.2Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL194♠x♥A-2+5
+5.1Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN33NT♥2-1+12
+4.6Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY24♠♦4=+0
+4.5Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS173♠♣8+1+6
+4.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY123NT♦2-1+6
+4.4Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL84♠♥10+2+11
+4.3Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA116NT♦Q=-11
+4.1Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE54♠♥7-3+4
+4.0Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND24♦♠A-2+7
+4.0Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY82♠♥10+1+6
+3.8Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL93NT♥3+1+0
+3.5Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS114♥x♠A-1+8
+3.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY146♠♠5=+0
+3.2Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS143♠♥J+2+6
+3.0Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY204♥♥A=+0
+2.8Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND133♦♥8=+6
+2.8Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY83♠♣A+1+6
+2.7Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN164♥♣Q=+0
+2.6Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE165♦♥2=-2
+2.6Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL54♠♥5=+0
+2.5Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY54♥♦A=+0
+2.5Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK125♣x♦A-1+7
+2.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY101NT♠J=+5
+2.4Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE142NT♠2+1+1
+2.2Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY35♦♣6=-1
+2.0Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA175♣♦2-1+4
+2.0Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK173NT♥9+1-1
+1.9Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK162NT♥J+1+2
+1.8Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS153♦♣A=+0
+1.8Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN23NT♦3=+0
+1.8Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN124♠♣J=+3
+1.7Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY72♥♦A=-12
+1.7Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY94♠♥A=-1
+1.7Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY113♥♦4+1+1
+1.5Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND174♥♦4-1+5
+1.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY53♥♠6+1-1
+1.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY185♥♠A=+0
+1.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY192♠♥K=+6
+1.2Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY102♠x♣4-1+2
+1.2Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN181NT♦5+1-1
+1.0Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA92NT♠7=+0
+1.0Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN14♠♣3+2+11
+1.0Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL113♣♠A=-8
+0.9Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS84♥♦2-3-1
+0.9Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK54♥♣3+2-13
+0.8Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY192♠♦5+2+1
+0.8Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN74♦♣10=+10
+0.8Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN204♥♣9-2-2
+0.7Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY113NT♠5+3-10
+0.6Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA11NT♣2=-5
+0.6Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS23♠♦J-2+0
+0.4Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA124♥♣4=+0
+0.4Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS134♠♠3+1-13
+0.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY62NT♠K-3+0
+0.3Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND111NT♥3-1-2
+0.3Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA51NT♥K+1+0
+0.3Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA203NT♣9+1+0
+0.2Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND123♦♥5=+0
+0.2Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA192♦♠A=-1
+0.2Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN102♥♦8+1-1
-0.0Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND154♠♥6+1-11
-0.0Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS12♠♥8+3-6
-0.1Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND74♠♥9=+1
-0.1Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL185♦x♥6-2-5
-0.2Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA44♥♦7+1+0
-0.2Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN82♥♥3+1+1
-0.4Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND193♠♣J=+1
-0.5Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND12♦♥J+2+0
-0.5Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND42♠♥9+1+0
-0.5Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY164♥♦K+3-14
-0.5Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS163♠♦K=-8
-0.5Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN92♠♠4+2-6
-0.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY14♠x♥K-2-4
-0.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY162♦♦Q+1+0
-0.5Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE153NT♠2+1-10
-0.8Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA32♠♥7-2+0
-0.8Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA65♠♦4=+0
-0.8Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY133♦♥J+1+0
-0.8Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK13♣♥3=-5
-0.9Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN192♥♣4+2+10
-1.0Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK84♥♥2-1-5
-1.2Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS202♠♥Q+2-2
-1.2Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE102♥♦6=-6
-1.3Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL34♠♣A+2-11
-1.3Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL152♠♠10=-6
-1.3Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK143NT♥Q+2+14
-1.4Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY43NT♥7+1+1
-1.5Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL74♥♠J+1+0
-1.5Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL132♠♠A=+0
-1.5Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK103♣♦9=+0
-1.7Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS52♠♣8+1+10
-1.7Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK33♠♣J+1-6
-1.8Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE83♥♠9-1+4
-1.8Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK114♥♦3-1+2
-1.8Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK152♠♦10-2-11
-1.9Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY184♠♦2-1-6
-2.0Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN171NT♠6+2-1
-2.1Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS103♠♥A-1+0
-2.1Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN112♥♠Q=+1
-2.2Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS33NT♣7+1-1
-2.2Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK94♥♠9-2-6
-2.3Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND201NT♣3=+11
-2.3Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK21NT♣2+2-1
-2.4Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY122♠♣5+1+0
-2.4Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE135♥♠K=+0
-2.4Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL64♥♣4+1-1
-2.5Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND182♠♦J-1-5
-2.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY153♥♣A-1+2
-2.5Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE62♠♥A+3-10
-2.5Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK64♥♣3+1-4
-2.8Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY62♥♦9=+0
-2.8Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE74♠♣Q=+1
-2.8Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL163♠♦6-2+1
-3.0Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND63♦♥6-1-6
-3.0Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE173NT♥10+1-1
-3.0Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL171NT♥2-1+2
-3.1Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY72NT♦5=+1
-3.1Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE44♥♥4-1-12
-3.2Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA72NT♣4=+0
-3.2Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN43NT♥5+2+0
-3.3Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS183♠♥A-1-4
-3.6Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND143NT♥3-3-11
-3.7Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS42♠♦9=-11
-3.8Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA163♦♠9+1-6
-3.8Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE94♠♣Q=+1
-4.2Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA145♣♠K-3-6
-4.2Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS64♥♠4=+0
-4.2Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS124♥♠5+2-14
-4.3Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS75♣♥Q-2-2
-4.4Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE123NT♥3+2-8
-4.4Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL25♠♥A-2-8
-4.5Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA132♠♦K+1-13
-4.7Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN65♣♠K-1-11
-4.8Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND53♦♣4-2-5
-4.8Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY41NT♦A=-6
-4.9Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE14♥♦A=-11
-5.2Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL144♥♥3-3-11
-5.6Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL43♦♥K-2-8
-5.8Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY22♠♠8+1-7
-5.8Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL13NT♥9-1-10
-5.8Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK74♠x♦K-2-9
-6.0Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL203♥x♦9-1-8
-6.3Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS194♥♠J+2-2
-6.5Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN53♣♥4-3-6
-6.6Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY14♠♥J+1-1
-7.2Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL126♥♣3=+0
-7.7Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA83NT♣Q+1-12
-8.5Round 5🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS94♥♠A-2-13
-8.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY133♠x♠6=-4
-8.8Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND92♥x♠6-2-9
-8.9Round 4🇹🇷 TURKEY34♥♣A-1-12
-9.0Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK135♦♠Q=-10
-9.3Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND86♥♣2-1-11
-9.3Round 3🇷🇴 ROMANIA183♥♠6-4-11
-9.4Round 10🇮🇱 ISRAEL103NT♦4=-10
-9.5Round 1🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 ENGLAND164♠♠A+1-7
-9.5Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN146♣♥A-1-14
-9.8Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY94♠♦7=-7
-9.8Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE26♥♥4-2-14
-11.3Round 9🇫🇷 FRANCE196♠♥A-2-13
-11.8Round 12🇩🇰 DENMARK193♦x♥3=-13
-12.2Round 6🇸🇪 SWEDEN153NT♦3-1-12