MARINO Leonardo · ITALY MARINO
vs par split: bidding +0.27 · play +0.58
Strength of schedule: opponents averaged -0.32/bd (an easy draw) → opponent-adjusted +0.24/bd
Card play — on target: opening leads 86.4% #52 of 180 · declarer play 81.8% #51 of 180 · defence 88.6% #53 of 180
Bidding activity — not a pass: 42.5% #115 of 180 (97/228)
| vs NT | vs a suit | |
|---|---|---|
| Opening leads | 100.0% (2) | 85.0% (20) |
| Declarer play | 0.0% (1) | 90.0% (10) |
| Defence | 100.0% (8) | 86.1% (36) |
Opening leads by suit led: ♠ 77.8% (9) · ♥ 100.0% (6) · ♦ 75.0% (4) · ♣ 100.0% (3)
vs par by strain: NT +0.46 (13) · a suit +0.81 (67)
vs par by level: part-score -1.03 (34) · game +1.02 (41) · slam +10.60 (5)
By role: declaring +0.87/bd (-0.69 vs par · 35) · defending +0.27/bd (+1.87 vs par · 45)
By vulnerability: vulnerable +0.70/bd (+0.29 vs par · 41) · not vulnerable +0.42/bd (+1.34 vs par · 41)
By round↑ top
| Round | Partner | Opponents | Room | Bds | Butler | Avg | vs par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Round 1 | R.Pisani | L.Milne – D.Von Arnim | Closed | 14 | -0.5 | -0.04 | -1.71 |
| Round 3 | R.Pisani | L.Petelko – K.Retter | Closed | 14 | -18.9 | -1.35 | -2.07 |
| Round 4 | R.Pisani | L.Cima – B.Dessi | Closed | 14 | -7.5 | -0.54 | +2.43 |
| Round 5 | R.Pisani | T.Kalinowski – M.Ozibko | Closed | 12 | +17.9 | +1.49 | +2.08 |
| Round 6 | R.Pisani | M.Genc – B.Cameron | Closed | 14 | +17.3 | +1.24 | +2.00 |
| Round 8 | R.Pisani | S.Okla – J.Okla | Closed | 14 | +37.6 | +2.69 | +2.36 |
Every board — best Butler first↑ top
vs par = IMPs this pair scored above (+) or below (−) the board’s double-dummy par — what bidding and play (theirs and the opponents’) added or gave away against perfect play.
| Butler | Round | Opponents | Bd | Contract | Lead | Res | vs par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +12.0 | Round 4 | CARE | 16 | 7NT | ♥K | -1 | +17 |
| +11.9 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 7 | 6♦ | ♠2 | -1 | +12 |
| +11.2 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 21 | 6♥ | ♠A | -1 | +13 |
| +10.7 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 28 | 5♠x | ♥A | -6 | +12 |
| +10.6 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 24 | 4♥ | ♣K | = | +11 |
| +8.0 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 13 | 4♥x | ♠6 | +1 | +8 |
| +7.6 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 8 | 5♥ | ♠K | -2 | +9 |
| +6.7 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 16 | 3NT | ♠K | -4 | +7 |
| +5.1 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 28 | 4♥ | ♦T | -1 | +5 |
| +4.8 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 6 | 5♦ | ♣K | -1 | +5 |
| +4.5 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 22 | 4♥ | ♠A | -1 | +6 |
| +3.9 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 3 | 3♦ | ♠K | = | +5 |
| +3.9 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 22 | 2♠ | ♦5 | = | +0 |
| +3.1 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 20 | 3NT | ♠2 | -3 | +5 |
| +3.0 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 2 | 4♥ | ♦7 | = | +0 |
| +3.0 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 15 | 5♥x | ♣A | -2 | +10 |
| +2.9 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 10 | 4♠ | ♣4 | -1 | +9 |
| +2.8 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 25 | 4♠ | ♥5 | +1 | +6 |
| +2.7 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 5 | 2♥ | ♦A | = | +0 |
| +2.4 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 23 | 2♣ | ♥7 | +2 | +10 |
| +2.3 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 10 | Pass | +4 | ||
| +2.2 | Round 4 | CARE | 22 | 4♥ | ♦A | = | +0 |
| +2.2 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 24 | 3♠ | ♦A | = | +1 |
| +2.2 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 27 | 4♠ | ♥2 | -1 | +10 |
| +2.1 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 12 | 2♠ | ♣J | = | +5 |
| +2.0 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 9 | 3♥ | ♠Q | -2 | +0 |
| +1.7 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 4 | 2♠ | ♠T | +1 | +0 |
| +1.7 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 12 | 3♦ | ♠3 | = | -5 |
| +1.7 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 1 | 3♠ | ♠6 | +1 | +1 |
| +1.6 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 14 | 4♠ | ♣A | -1 | +2 |
| +1.2 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 14 | 3♠ | ♥4 | +1 | -2 |
| +1.2 | Round 4 | CARE | 19 | 2♥ | ♥7 | +1 | +0 |
| +1.2 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 4 | 4♥ | ♦4 | -1 | -9 |
| +1.2 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 17 | Pass | +3 | ||
| +1.1 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 11 | 3NT | ♦A | -2 | +0 |
| +1.0 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 19 | 2♥ | ♦Q | -1 | +2 |
| +0.8 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 14 | 3♦ | ♥A | -1 | +3 |
| +0.7 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 11 | 4♠ | ♦9 | = | +0 |
| +0.5 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 18 | 4♥ | ♣7 | +2 | +11 |
| +0.3 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 1 | 3♥ | ♠J | -1 | +2 |
| +0.3 | Round 4 | CARE | 28 | 4♥ | ♦A | = | +0 |
| +0.3 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 26 | 3NT | ♦T | +3 | -13 |
| +0.2 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 7 | 3NT | ♣7 | +2 | +0 |
| +0.2 | Round 4 | CARE | 25 | 3♦ | ♠2 | -1 | +2 |
| +0.2 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 26 | 3♣ | ♥J | -2 | -7 |
| +0.1 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 4 | 3♥ | ♠Q | -1 | +0 |
| +0.1 | Round 4 | CARE | 27 | 2♠ | ♥A | -1 | -2 |
| +0.0 | Round 4 | CARE | 15 | 3♦ | ♠K | +1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Round 4 | CARE | 18 | 3♣ | ♣T | +1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 25 | 4♠ | ♦J | = | +1 |
| -0.1 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 13 | 2♠ | ♦Q | = | -1 |
| -0.2 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 5 | 3♦ | ♣Q | = | -1 |
| -0.3 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 18 | 4♥ | ♦4 | +3 | -12 |
| -0.5 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 20 | 3♥ | ♦A | = | -7 |
| -0.6 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 27 | 4♥ | ♠8 | = | +0 |
| -1.0 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 17 | 2♠ | ♦T | +1 | -1 |
| -1.2 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 6 | 4♥ | ♠K | +2 | -11 |
| -1.3 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 7 | 2♠ | ♦9 | +1 | -10 |
| -1.7 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 10 | 3♥ | ♠K | -1 | +1 |
| -1.8 | Round 4 | CARE | 21 | 3♦ | ♠6 | +1 | +0 |
| -1.9 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 8 | 4♥ | ♥6 | = | -3 |
| -2.0 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 11 | 4♥ | ♦7 | = | +1 |
| -2.0 | Round 4 | CARE | 23 | 3NT | ♥J | +3 | +13 |
| -2.2 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 16 | 3NT | ♠2 | -2 | -6 |
| -2.3 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 19 | 3NT | ♥4 | = | +0 |
| -2.5 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 12 | 4♣ | ♠K | -1 | -5 |
| -2.6 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 2 | 3♠ | ♠K | -1 | -4 |
| -2.7 | Round 8 | DRIM TIM | 23 | 1NT | ♠2 | +1 | -6 |
| -2.8 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 9 | 3♦ | ♥2 | -1 | -10 |
| -3.1 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 15 | 4♥ | ♠T | = | +0 |
| -3.3 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 13 | 4♠ | ♣3 | = | +0 |
| -3.3 | Round 4 | CARE | 17 | 6♣ | ♥A | +1 | +11 |
| -4.0 | Round 6 | PIWAKAWAKA | 21 | 2♠ | ♣7 | +1 | +0 |
| -4.1 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 8 | 3NT | ♥Q | -1 | -5 |
| -4.2 | Round 4 | CARE | 26 | 1NT | ♥7 | -1 | -6 |
| -5.4 | Round 1 | YOSHKA | 9 | 4♥ | ♠Q | = | -3 |
| -5.9 | Round 4 | CARE | 24 | 6♠ | ♦Q | = | +0 |
| -6.3 | Round 4 | CARE | 20 | 4♠ | ♠2 | +1 | -1 |
| -6.5 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 3 | 4♥ | ♠K | -2 | -7 |
| -9.3 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 1 | 4♠ | ♣Q | = | -7 |
| -9.9 | Round 3 | BARR AND FRIENDS | 6 | 5♣x | ♠A | = | -12 |
| -10.2 | Round 5 | MIXED AND DANGEROUS | 5 | 3NT | ♦6 | +1 | +0 |