🇮🇹 MARINO Leonardo · ITALY

34rank
+6.3Butler · 112 bds
+0.06per board
±4.2swing
-0.36vs par /bd
+0.12adjusted /bd
Butler per round: 8.9 8.9 8.9 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6by round

vs par split: bidding +0.05 · play -0.41

Strength of schedule: opponents averaged +0.06/bd (a tough draw) → opponent-adjusted +0.12/bd

Card play — on target: opening leads 69.0% · declarer play 72.7% · defence 82.5%

Card play by contract type — on target
vs NTvs a suit
Opening leads52.9% (17)80.0% (25)
Declarer play66.7% (9)75.0% (24)
Defence88.9% (18)79.5% (39)

Opening leads by suit led: ♠ 66.7% (9) · ♥ 78.6% (14) · ♦ 44.4% (9) · ♣ 80.0% (10)

vs par by strain: NT +0.41 (32) · a suit -0.66 (80)

vs par by level: part-score +0.12 (41) · game -0.79 (66) · slam +1.40 (5)

By role: declaring -0.08/bd (-2.71 vs par · 55) · defending +0.18/bd (+1.91 vs par · 57)

By vulnerability: vulnerable +0.17/bd (-0.27 vs par · 56) · not vulnerable -0.06/bd (-0.45 vs par · 56)

By round↑ top

RoundPartnerOpponentsRoomBdsButlerAvgvs par
Round of 16G.BettinettiD.Birman – S.ZeligmanClosed16+15.4+0.96-0.31
Round of 16G.BettinettiA.Schwartz – A.KaminskiOpen16+1.8+0.11+3.06
Round of 16G.BettinettiA.Schwartz – P.RomikOpen16-8.3-0.52-0.81
QuarterfinalG.BettinettiF.Leenhardt – P.PiganeauClosed16+2.8+0.17+1.69
QuarterfinalG.BettinettiP.Poizat – G.LasserreClosed16+3.2+0.20-3.62
QuarterfinalG.BettinettiP.Grenthe – P.VanhoutteOpen16-12.4-0.78-0.44
QuarterfinalG.BettinettiP.Poizat – G.LasserreClosed16+3.8+0.24-2.06

Every board — best Butler first↑ top

vs par = IMPs this pair scored above (+) or below (−) the board’s double-dummy par — what bidding and play (theirs and the opponents’) added or gave away against perfect play.

ButlerRoundOpponentsBdContractLeadResvs par
+10.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE104♥♦3-1+12
+9.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE744♥♠5=+0
+7.1Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL413NT♠4+1+0
+6.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE735♣x♠A-2+5
+6.4Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL485♦♠4=+7
+6.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE536♣♠2-1+12
+6.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE244♠♥10+1+0
+5.9Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL393NT♠6-1+12
+5.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE166♦x♣K-2+5
+5.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE277♦♦5=+0
+5.1Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL494♠♥K-1+10
+5.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE83♠♥7-1+10
+5.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE716♠♥A=+1
+4.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE604♥♠2=+0
+4.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL73NT♣6-1+6
+4.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL572♥♣10=-1
+4.7Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL143NT♥9+2-11
+4.6Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL24♥♠K=+7
+4.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE213♦♥Q+2-2
+4.3Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL403NT♥Q-2+6
+3.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE283♦♥3-2+3
+3.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE654♠♥Q+2-11
+3.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE133NT♦7+1+0
+3.5Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL163NT♠5+1+0
+3.5Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL463NT♠A-2+6
+3.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE505♣♥A=-2
+3.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE184♥♠K+1-11
+2.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL544♥♣3=+0
+2.7Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL114♠♥2-1+5
+2.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE12♦♣9-1+10
+2.3Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL123NT♣J-1+6
+2.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE73NT♠J+2+2
+2.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL452♣♥4=+11
+1.9Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL354♥♦A+2+11
+1.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL31♠♦A+2-4
+1.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE723♥♣K+1-4
+1.6Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL602♥♦5+1+0
+1.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE224♠♣10-1-6
+1.3Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL633NT♥2-1+0
+1.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE42♠♣K=+12
+1.0Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL332♥♦A-1+5
+1.0Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE614♠♥3+2+1
+1.0Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE624♠♥K=+0
+0.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL524♠♦A=+0
+0.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL593NT♥7+2+0
+0.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL623NT♣8=+1
+0.7Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL102♦♥Q+1+0
+0.6Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL424♣♥5-1+11
+0.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE203♣♠Q=-10
+0.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE323NT♥8+1+0
+0.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE591NT♦Q=+0
+0.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE751NT♣2=+2
+0.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE54♥♦2+1+0
+0.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL613NT♥6=+1
-0.0Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL554♥♠A=+0
-0.0Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE32♠♠J+1+6
-0.0Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE584♥♠A+1+0
-0.1Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL64♥♦5+1-2
-0.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE171NT♠Q+1+0
-0.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE553NT♠J+2+0
-0.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE684♥+1+0
-0.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE773NT♥T+1-1
-0.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE793♠♥2-1-5
-0.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL344♠♥2+2+1
-0.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE262♦♥6+1+0
-0.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE303NT♥10=-2
-0.8Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL565♦♥6=-1
-0.9Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL44♠♣3+2-13
-0.9Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL93♦♥5+1+0
-0.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE92♠♦K=+0
-0.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE703♣♥K=+1
-1.0Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL474♠♥9-1+6
-1.1Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL54♠♦9+2+13
-1.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE142♣♦K+3-7
-1.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE154♠♥4=+1
-1.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL82♠♣2+1-2
-1.3Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL643NT♦6+2-1
-1.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE541NT♦10=+0
-1.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE661NT♣7-1+2
-1.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE252♠♣Q=-5
-1.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE764♠♣2+1+0
-1.5Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL154♥♠2+1+0
-1.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE21NT♥4=+11
-1.7Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL11♠♦A+1-11
-1.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE293♥♦A+1-12
-1.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE634♥♣8=-1
-2.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL502♦♣6+2-1
-2.3Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL132♦♣J=+1
-2.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE492♥♦A-1-2
-2.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE66♠x♦2-2-11
-2.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE193♥♣K-1+7
-3.0Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE573NT♠7-1-6
-3.0Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE784♠♥A-1-5
-3.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL372NT♠4=+1
-3.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE231NT♥6-2-3
-3.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE692♠♥7=+0
-4.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE801NT♠3=-5
-4.4Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL533NT♥6+1-1
-4.4Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE524♥♥Q=-10
-5.2Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL383NT♥10=+1
-5.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE514♥♦7+1+11
-5.3Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE644♥x♠K-3-4
-6.1Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL364♥♠J-1-12
-6.1Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE562♥♣Q+3-6
-7.5Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL434♠♠8-2-9
-7.9Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL442♠x♠6-3-8
-8.5Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL514♥♦Q=-7
-8.6Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE124♠♦J-1-10
-8.7Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE674♠♣2-1-13
-9.3Round of 16🇮🇱 ISRAEL585♣♦4-1-13
-11.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE113NT♠2-3-14
-11.9Quarterfinal🇫🇷 FRANCE315♣x♠5-4-17